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Accepted Name - Basionymum / Basionym - Synonyms - Ind. loc. [Indicatio locotypica (type locality)] - Lectotypus [Lectotype] - Designated by - Host - Comments - Chromosomatic number - Ic. [Images] - Distribution - Specimens Examined - References - Authors - Cite us ISSN: 2386-9666 - Last Updated: 21 March 2022 |
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Accepted Name: Orobanche gamosepala Reut. in DC., Prodr. 11: 15 (1847) (Piwowarczyk & al. 2019: 54) Synonyms: Homotypic synonyms: ≡ Ceratocalyx reuteri Lange in Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjobenhavn 1863: 52 (1864) ["Obs. ... C. Reuteri nob. (Orobanche gamosepala Reut.)"] (Piwowarczyk & al. 2019: 54) Heterotypic synonyms: = Orobanche phoenicea Fisch. ex Beck in Biblioth. Bot. 19: 154 (1890) ["Fischer, in schedis (unpublished name)"], pro syn. (Piwowarczyk & al. 2019: 54) = Orobanche phoenicea Fisch. ex Beck in Engl., Pflanzenr. 96: 225 (1930) ["Fisch. in sched. (unpublished name)"], pro syn. (Beck 1890: 154, sub O. gamosepala) = Orobanche punicea Prescott [in sched., unpublished name]. Ind. loc.: M. Caucasus. Syntypes: K 000061363-64-65 (http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000061363 - http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000061364 - http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000061365) - http://www.kew.org/herbcatimg/665210.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/925146862; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2016 = Necranthus orobanchoides Gilli in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 28: 297 (1968) (Piwowarczyk & al. 2019: 54). Holotype: "Davis & Hedge (D. 29677) / Orobanche / Turkey. Prov. Kars: Yalnizçam dağ [Yalnızçam Dağları / Arsiani Range] between / Yalnizçam and Ardanuç . 2250 m. Rocky / volcanic slopes. Flowers violet-black! / Anthers cream. 16.6.1957". – 2. "Holotype / of Necranthus orobanchoides Gilli / in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 28: 197. (1968)". – 3. "Necranthus orobanchoides Gilli / nov. genus, nov, sp. (Typus) / 1966 det. A. Gilli" (https://data.rbge.org.uk/herb/E00130969 - E 00130969.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/574799143). Isotype: 1. "Davis & Hedge (D. 29677) / Orobanche / Turkey. Prov. Kars: Yalnizçam dağ [Yalnızçam Dağları / Arsiani Range] between / Yalnizçam and Ardanuç . 2250 m. Rocky / volcanic slopes. Flowers violet-black! / Anthers cream. 16.6.1957". – 2. "Orobanche gamosepala Reut. / Det. E. Teryokhin 12.04.1996" (K 000820831.jpg - http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000820831 - kew.org/herbcatimg/416007.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/912618924; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2016) (Piwowarczyk & al. 2019: 55) |
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Ind. loc.: "In pratis humidis prope col. Karass et radices montis Matschuka [Mashuk / Maschuka / Машук Mountain, Mount Beshtau, North Caucasus, near Pyatigorsk, Stavropol Krai, Russia] Georgiae Caucasicae (h. Hohenacker !) ... (v. s. in h. Hohenacker. )" (Reuter 1847: 15). "Hab. in provinciis caucasicis [in pratis humidis prope coloniam Karass et ad radicem m. Matschuka ! (Hohenack. pl. exs.)]" (Ledebour 1849: 315, sub O. gamosepala). "In pratis humidis prope col. Karass et radices montis Matschuka Georgiae Caucasicae (h. Hohenacker!)" (Boissier 1879: 503). Typus
/ Type:
Lectoype:
1. "Orobanche gamosepala Reut. / Herb. Dr. a Kühlewein. / pr.
Karass & in m. Maschuka
[Mashuk /
Maschuka / Машук Mountain, Mount
Beshtau, North
Caucasus, near Pyatigorsk];
majo [m. Kühlewein]
/ Fl. Caucasica
[leg.
Hohenacker]".
– 2. "Herb. Acad. Petropol. / N.º nov. sp.? / Orobanche
gamosepala Reut.! /
Fl. Caucas. legit
Designated by: Piwowarczyk & al. in Phytotaxa 386(1): 54 (2019). Host: Apparently parasitic exclusively on species of Geranium L. (Geraniaceae), but it has also been mentioned as a parasite of Stachys macrantha (K. Koch) Stearn (Lamiaceae). Geraniaceae Juss. (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0723477 - MW 0723477.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1697840937; https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0723482 - MW 0723482.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1697840963; Novopokrovskij & Tzvelev 1958: 88[83], sub O. gamosepala; BioLib.cz 784321, sub O. gamosepala, accessed Aug 2018; Piwowarczyk & al. 2019: 55) Geranium gymnocaulon DC. Karachay-Cherkessia (Russia) (https://www.plantarium.ru/page/image/id/526163.html by Дмитрий Бочков [Dmitriy Bochkov] 2017); Krasnodar Krai (Russia) (MW 0723477.jpg). Geranium ibericum Cav. South Ossetia (Georgia) (W 1941 0003773 - https://www.jacq.org/detail.php?ID=1527225 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2597553399 [n.v.]); Turkey (Rätzel & Uhlich 2004: 193, sub O. gamosepala). Geranium sanguineum L. Karachay-Cherkessia (Russia) (https://www.plantarium.ru/page/image/id/189730.html by Сергей Банкетов [Sergey Banquetov] 2013; MW 0723482.jpg). Geranium sylvaticum L. Adygea (Russia) (Rätzel & Uhlich 2004: 193, sub O. gamosepala); Krasnodar Krai (Russia) ( https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/87244012 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3337376634 by Danila Kurochkin 2021). Labiatae Juss. [Lamiaceae Martynov, nom. cons., nom. alt.] Stachys macrantha (K. Koch) Stearn [≡ Betonica grandiflora Steph. ex Willd.]. Daghestan (Russia) (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0723496 - MW 0723496.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1697841003; Rätzel & Uhlich 2004: 193, sub O. gamosepala). Comments: "putative crucial taxa" (Carlón & al. in Documentos Jard. Bot. Atlántico (Gijón) 3: 59. 2005). Ic.: a, Beck 1890: t. 2 f. 41, sub O. gamosepala; b, Beck 1930: 224, f. 16 E, sub O. gamosepala; c, Novopokrovskij & Tzvelev 1958: 67[63], t. 5 f. 6, sub O. gamosepala. Distribution: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran [unconfirmed], Russia, Turkey. General distribution: "Orobanche gamosepala in Caucasi territoriis indigena a perpaucis locis adhuc cognita est" (Beck 1890: 155, sub O. gamosepala); "General distribution: Probably Armenia-Kurdistan" (Novopokrovskii & Tzvelev 1958: 88[83], sub O. gamosepala); Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Russia, Turkey (Domina & Raab-Straube 2010, sub O. gamosepala). |
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Specimens examined and literature records. Armenia / Hayastan / Armenien / Arménie / Әрмәнстан / Армения (Beck 1930: 226, sub O. gamosepala; Novopokrovskii & Tzvelev 1958: 88[83], sub O. gamosepala; Domina & Raab-Straube 2010, sub O. gamosepala; Piwowarczyk & al. 2019: 54-55, figure 37, sub O. gamosepala) Gegharkunik Province / Гехаркуникская область: "Russisch Armenien: in Bergwiesen bei Akmangan [Mount Armaghan, Vardenis mountain range] nordöstlich von Eriwan [Yerevan] (Seidlitz in Herb. Boissier!)" (Beck 1930: 226, sub O. gamosepala). Kotayk Province / Котайкская область: (Piwowarczyk & al. 2019: 55, figure 37, sub O. gamosepala). Syunik Province / Сюникская область: (Piwowarczyk & al. 2019: 55, figure 37, sub O. gamosepala). Azerbaijan / Azərbaycan / Азәрбајҹан / Azerbaiyán / Aserbaidschan / Azerbaïdjan [former Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic [Azerbaijan SSR] / Азербайджанская Советская Социалистическая Республика [Азербайджанская CCP] (Beck 1930: 226, sub O. gamosepala; Novopokrovskii & Tzvelev 1958: 88[83], sub O. gamosepala; Domina & Raab-Straube, 2010, sub O. gamosepala) Lankaran Lowland / Lənkəran ovalığı: "Talysh [Talysh Mountains / Talış dağları / Талыш дағлары]" (Novopokrovskii & Tzvelev 1958: 88[83], sub O. gamosepala). Caucasus / Cáucaso / Caucase / Kaukasien / Кавказ (Prescott, loc. class. of O. punicea; Beck 1890: 155, sub O. gamosepala; Beck 1930: 226, sub O. gamosepala; Novopokrovskii & Tzvelev 1958: 88[83], sub O. gamosepala; Domina & Raab-Straube 2010, sub O. gamosepala) No precise location given: "What I called Orobanche / punicea, is Orobanche / atrorubens m / from M Caucasus" (K 000061363.jpg - http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000061363 - http://www.kew.org/herbcatimg/665210.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/925146850; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2016); 1. "Orobanche ? / Caucasus / Prescott". – 2. "Orobanche gamosepala Reut DC Prodr. / T. H.G.F.Solms [Hermann Maximilian Carl Ludwig Friedrich zu Solms-Laubach]" (K 000061364.jpg - http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000061364 - http://www.kew.org/herbcatimg/665210.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/925146862; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2016); "Mr. Prescot. / Orobanche / punicea in M. Caucasus" (K 000061365.jpg - http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000061365 - http://www.kew.org/herbcatimg/665210.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/925146763; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2016); "Herbarium Universitatis Mosquensis / Orobanche gamosepala Reut. / 1900. Кавказ и Закавказье [Caucasus and Transcaucasia] / [leg.] Ткешелашвили, И.С. [Tkeshelashvili, I.S.]" (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0723476 - MW 0723476.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1697840931; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jan 2021); "Herbarium Universitatis Mosquensis (MW) / ... / Orobanche gamosepala Reut. / Кавказ / ..." (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0723475 - MW 0723475.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1697840953; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jan 2021). Georgia / Sakartvelo / Georgien / Géorgie / Грузия (former Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic [Georgian SSR] / Грузинская Советская Социалистическая Республика [Грузинская ССР]) (Beck 1890: 155, sub O. gamosepala; Beck 1930: 226, sub O. gamosepala; Novopokrovskii & Tzvelev 1958: 88[83], sub O. gamosepala; Gagnidze 1999; Eristavi & al. 2001: 60, sub O. gamosepala; Gagnidze 2005; Domina & Raab-Straube 2010, sub O. gamosepala) Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti: "Racha-Lechkhumi" (Eristavi & al. 2001: 60, sub O. gamosepala). Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti-Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti: "in Swanetia [Svanetia / Svaneti / Suania / Сванетия] (leg. Radde)" (Beck 1890: 155, sub O. gamosepala); "Mingrelien [Samegrelo / Mingrelia / Мегрелия / Мингрелия]: an den Quellen des Flusses Ingur [Enguri River / Ингури] bei 2900 m Seehöhe (Radde!). — Swanetien [Svanetia / Svaneti / Suania / Сванетия] (Radde!), bei Dadiasch [Svaneti Range / Swanetische Kette] und Latpar [Latpari Pass], in 2100 m Seehöhe (Akinfiew!)" (Beck 1930: 226, sub O. gamosepala). Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti: "Svaneti" (Eristavi & al. 2001: 60, sub O. gamosepala); "Georgia, Latpari [Latpari Pass], Svanetie, 13 July 2011" (https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxonimage/id201833/?taxonid=784321 [201833] by Michael Kesl in BioLib.cz; accessed Aug 2018). Samtskhe–Javakheti: "Javakheti, Meskheti [Samtskhe / Moschia]" (Eristavi & al. 2001: 60, sub O. gamosepala); "Borjomi-Bakuriani-Akhalkalaki Highway, 2 km south from Bakuriani [Borjomi district, Trialeti Range (Lesser Caucasus Mountains)], 41°44'08.0"N 43°30'33.0"E, 06 June 2005, C. Davidson, det. H. Uhlich, 2012 (https://floraoftheworld.org/taxon/flora/17592186258585 in Flora of the World; accessed Jan 2021). Autonomous Republic of Adjara / Аджарская Автономная Республика / Adjarie / Adscharien / Аджария [formerly Adjarian ASSR / Adzhar ASSR / Аджарская АCCP] (Gagnidze 1999) Republic of Abkhazia / Аҧсны / Abjasia / Республика Абхазия [formerly Abkhaz ASSR / Абхазская АССР] (Beck 1930: 226, sub O. gamosepala; Gagnidze 1999; Eristavi & al. 2001: 60, sub O. gamosepala) "Abchasien: in Alpenwiesen an den Quellen des Flusses Seken [Sakeni River, Kodori Range (Greater Caucasus)] (Alboff!)" (Beck 1930: 226, sub O. gamosepala); "Абхазия, Рицинский реликтовый национальный парк [Ritsa Strict Nature Reserve], гора Агура [mountain Agura], урочище Каменная Поляна [Kamennaya Polyana tract, 43°29'48.4"N 40°44'38.0"E], ≈ 2400 м н.у.м., субальпийский луг. 14.07.2017" (http://www.plantarium.ru/page/image/id/553690.html by Марина Скотникова [Marina Skotnikova], 2018 in Plantarium, sub O. gamosepala; accessed Aug 2018 [on Geranium sp.?]). Republic of South Ossetia – The State of Alania / Tskhinvali Region / Республика Южная Осетия / Государство Алания [formerly South Ossetian Autonomous Oblast / Юго-Осетинская автономная область] "Местность Эрмани [Ermani area - Gora Ermani, 42°29'11.2"N 44°16'10.9"E]. Прав. борт Средне-Эрманского ущелья [Sredne-Erman gorge]. Субальп. луг. На корневучках Geranium ibericum / 1939-07-12, leg. Mozgova, V.D. s.n. / det. M.J.Y. Foley i-1998" (W 1941 0003773 - https://www.jacq.org/detail.php?ID=1527225 - https://w.jacq.org/W19410003773 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2597553399 [n.v.]). Unknown locations: "prope Plavarzalli Madscha (leg. Frieck)" (Beck 1890: 155, sub O. gamosepala); "in Iberia [Kingdom of Iberia] (Wilhelms)" (Beck 1890: 155, sub O. gamosepala). Iran / Irán / Persia / Persien [unconfirmed] Ardabil Province-Gilian Province: "Talysh [Talysh Mountains / Talış dağları / Талыш дағлары]" (Novopokrovskii & Tzvelev 1958: 88[83], sub O. gamosepala). Russia / Россия / Rossiya / Rusia / Russie / Russland / 俄罗斯 (Reuter 1847: 15, loc. class. of O. gamosepala; Ledebour 1849: 315, sub O. gamosepala; Boissier 1879: 503, loc. class. of O. gamosepala; Beck 1890: 155, sub O. gamosepala; Beck 1930: 226, sub O. gamosepala; Novopokrovskii & Tzvelev 1958: 88[83], sub O. gamosepala; Domina & Raab-Straube 2010, sub O. gamosepala; Zernov [Зернов] & al. 2015: 379, sub O. gamosepala; Piwowarczyk & al. 2019: 54, sub O. gamosepala) North Caucasian Federal District / Северо-Кавказский федеральный округ / Severo-Kavkazsky federalny okrug (Zernov [Зернов] & al. 2015: 379, sub O. gamosepala) Dagestan / Daghestan / Республика Дагестан (formerly Дагестанская АССР / Dagestan SSSR): "in pratis alpinis montis Antschabala [Bogos Range / Bogosis K’edi / Bogosskiy Khrebet / Богосский Хребет, Mt. Angabala (Gora Addala-Shukhgelmeer / Addala-Shukhgelmeer / Аддала-Шухгельмеэр), "Mons Antschabala. Caucasi", Shamilsky District / Шамильский район] ditionis Tindal [Tlyadal’ / Тлядал /Тлядаль] Caucasi 7000'-8000' (Rupr!)" (Boissier 1879: 503, sub O. gamosepala); "Daghestan: prope Achty [Achty / Ахты, Akhtynsky District / Ахтынский район] (Becker)" (Beck 1890: 155, sub O. gamosepala); "a cl. Ruprecht: in alpinis montis Antschabala [Bogos Range / Bogosskiy Khrebet / Богосский Хребет, Mt. Angabala, "Mons Antschabala. Caucasi"] ditionis Tindal" (Beck 1890: 155, sub O. gamosepala); "Orobanche gamosepala Reut. / Кавказ. Дагестан. / окрестности пос. Кубачи [Kubachi, Dakhadayevsky District / Дахадаевский район]. / Сырои пцг по склоныy N экспозиции / h = 1700 м н.у.м. / ... нa Betonica grandiflora [Stachys macrantha (K. Koch) Stearn] / 24.05.1989 г. / Leg.: В.Д. Бочкин / И.И. Рчсанввич [V.D. Bochkin I.I. Rzsanvic et al.] / . Det. ..." (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0723496 - MW 0723496.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1697841003; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Aug 2018); "Цунтинский р-н, Респ. [Tsuntinsky District, 42°10'17.5"N 46°01'21.6"E]", 10 jun 2008 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/46240379 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2626652656 by ramazan_murtazaliev in iNaturalist, accessed Jan 2021 [on Stachys macrantha (K. Koch) Stearn (Betonica grandiflora Steph. ex Willd.)]?); Charodinsky District [Чародинский район, 42°13'17.7"N 46°41'12.0"E], 14 jun 2019 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/35793157 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2460070747 by Nadezhda Liksakova in iNaturalist, accessed Jan 2021 [on Stachys sp.?]). Kabardino-Balkarian Republic / Кабардино-Балкарская Республика: "Herbarium Universitatis Mosquensis (MW) / Orobanche / Кабардино-Балкарская АССР [Kabardino-Balkarian ASSR] / гора Искол [Mount Iskol]. На склоне южной экспозиции. / 17.VII.1979 Суслова [Suslova] (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0723484 - https...MW0723484/img/0.jpg?original=b8ae0c32-d38e-479e-97f3-145a880114aa - MW 0723484.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jan 2021); "Верхушка цветущего растения. Северный Кавказ [North Caucasus], Приэльбрусье [Elbrus region], северный склон г. Чегет [Gora Cheget, 43°14'27.0"N 42°29'57.0"E], выс. 2800 м н.у.м. Конец июня 2012 г." (https://www.plantarium.ru/page/image/id/158452.html by Александр Лебедев [Alexander Lebedev] 2012; таксон определил(а) Андрей Ковальчук [Andriy Kovalchuk] in Plantarium, sub O. gamosepala, accessed Mar 2022); "Черекский р-н [Chereksky District, 43°03'59.3"N 43°23'33.8"E]", 28 Jun 2020 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/60088020 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2868347782 by Nadezhda Liksakova in iNaturalist, accessed Jan 2021). Karachay-Cherkess Republic
/ Карачаево-Черкесская Республика
/ Karachay-Cherkessia / Карачаево-Черкесия
(formerly Karachay-Cherkess
Autonomous Oblast / Карачаево-Черкесская АО):
"Im Kuban-Gebiete: bei Batalpaschinsk [Batalpashinsk
/ Cherkessk / Черкесск (Cherkessk Urban Okrug)], im Juni
(Lipsky!) ... ,
im Tale des Flusses Taberda [Valley
of the Tebarda River / Reka Teberda / река Теберда] (E.A. Endaurowa!)" (Beck
1930:
226,
sub O.
gamosepala)" (Beck
1930:
226, sub O. gamosepala); "Herbarium
Universitatis Mosquensis / Orobanche gamosepala
Reut. / западный Кавказ. Тебердинский заповедник [Teberda
Nature
Reserve (Карачаевский район
/ Karachayevsky District)]
... 2300 m / N 291 / 2.VII.1962
/ Leg. et det. В. Павлов [V.
Pavlov]" (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0723487
- MW
0723487.jpg
- https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1697841027;
rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jan 2021);
"Herbarium
Universitatis Mosquensis / Orobanche
Republic of North Ossetia-Alania / Республика Северная Осетия-Алания [formerly North Ossetian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic / Северо-Осетинская Автономная Советская Социалистическая Республика]: "Herbarium Universitatis Mosquensis (MW) / Северо-Осетинская АССР, бассейн р. Ардон [Ardon river], / южный склон Цейского хребта [Tseysky ridge] (левый борт / Цейского ущелья [Tseysky gorge (Gornyy Kurort Tsey / Горный курорт Цей, near Alagir / Алагир)]) [Субальп. березняки. Высота 1700 м над ур. моря] 14.07.1976. [Leg.] А.М. Амирханов [A.M. Amirhanov]". – 2. "Orobanche gamosepala Reut. / 1977 Teste: Амирханов [Det. Amirhanov]" (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0723495 - MW 0723495.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1697840932; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jan 2021); г. Владикавказ [Gorod Vladikavkaz, 42°56'18.8"N 44°36'50.2"E, near Vladikavkaz / Владикавказ], 29 May 2021 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/80946138 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3321199482 by e_verbitsky in iNaturalist, accessed Mar 2022 [on Geranium sp.?]). Stavropol
Krai /
Ставропольский
край:
1. "Orobanche gamosepala Reut. / Herb. Dr. a Kühlewein. / pr.
Karass & in m. Maschuka
[Mashuk /
Maschuka / Машук Mountain, Mount
Beshtau, North
Caucasus, near Pyatigorsk];
majo [m. Kühlewein] / Fl. Caucasica
[leg.
Hohenacker]".
– 2. "Herb. Acad. Petropol. / N.º nov. sp.? / Orobanche
gamosepala Reut.! /
Fl. Caucas. legit
Southern Federal District / Южный федеральный округ Republic of Adygea / Адыгэ Республик / Adyghe Republic / Республика Адыгея: "Orobanche gamosepala Reut. / Кавказский гос. заповедник [Caucasus Nature Reserve], Адыгея, северо-западные отроги горы / Оштен [Mount Oshten], Инструкторская щель, / субальпийский луг. / 18 июля 2004 г. [18.07.2004] N.º 3682 Leg. et det. А.С. Зернов [A.S. Zernov]" (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0723483 - MW 0723483.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Aug 2018); "1. Republik Adygeja, NW-Kaukasus, Maikopskij Rajon [Майкопский район], Hauptmassiv des Berges Bolschoi Tchatsch (44°02′33″ N/40°25′20″ E), lichte Staudenflur am Westrand der Alm Poljana Knjažeskaja, Kante zum Kiefern-Birken-Tannen-Wald (licht und staudenreich), Triaskalk, N des Berges bei ca. 1700 m ü.NN, auf Geranium cf. silvaticum [Geranium sylvaticum L.], leg. Rätzel 08.07.2002 Herbar Rätzel 2320, 2321, 2322, det. H. Uhlich 08.2002; – 2. ibidem, Staudenflur (dicht, ca. 1 m hoch) etwa Mitte der Alm Poljana Knjažeskaja, Triaskalk, N des Berges bei ca. 1700 m ü.NN, auf Geranium cf. silvaticum (festgewachsen), nur ein Orobanche-Blütenstand, vergesellschaftet u.a. mit Cirsium Mill., Alchemilla L., Betonica macrantha C.Koch (= B. grandiflora Willd.), Vicia L., Cruciata cf. laevipes Opiz, leg. Fürstenow & Rätzel 08. 07. 2002 Herbar Rätzel 2319 (und Fotos), det. H. Uhlich 08.2002. – 3. NW-Kaukasus, Maikopskij Rajon, subalpin-alpine Hochstaudenflur am N/NE-Abfall des Bolschoi Tchatsch bei >2000 m ü.NN über Triaskalk, leg. Ahrns 28.06.1997 HAL 82695! sub O. caryophyllacea, det. C. Ahrns 23.10.1997, rev. H. Uhlich 11.09.2000" (Rätzel & Uhlich, 2004: 193-194, sub O. gamosepala); Maykopsky District / Майкопский район (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/8404618 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1677300551 by heeni in iNaturalist, accessed Aug 2018); "Адыгея, Кавказский биосферный заповедник, долина р. Киша [Caucasus Nature Reserve, valley Kisha river (43°46'00.0"N 40°16'00.0"E, Maykopsky District / Майкопский район)], субальпика, 2040 м н.у.м. 01.07.2014" (https://www.plantarium.ru/page/image/id/248572.html et plantarium.ru/page/image/id/248573 by Елена Алешичева [Elena Aleshicheva], 2014, растение определил(а) Владислав Григоренко [Vladislav Grigorenko] in Plantarium, sub O. gamosepala; accessed Aug 2018 [on Geranium sp.]); "Адыгея, Кавказский биосферный заповедник [Caucasus Nature Reserve], под северо-западной стеной горы Фишт, ≈ 1200 м н.у.м., на границе леса и луга. 02.07.2017" (http://www.plantarium.ru/page/image/id/520495.html et plantarium.ru/page/image/id/520496 by Татьяна Гайдаш [Tatiana Gaydash], 2017 in Plantarium, sub O. gamosepala; accessed Aug 2018). Krasnodar Krai / Краснодарский край / Krasnoyarsk Krai / Krasnoyarsky kray / Krasnodarsky kray / Кубань / Kuban: "Herbarium Universitatis Mosquensis (MW) / Orobanche gamosepala Reut. / Западный Кавказ. Г. Аибга [Aibga Ridge]. Южный склон. ... /... 2100 m / 10.VII.1937. Собр. В. Олюнин [Coll. V. Olyunin] (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0723480 - MW 0723480.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2580376909; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Aug 2018); Краснода́рский кр, Кавказский государственный заповедник [Caucasus Nature Reserve] верховья р. Уруштен [River Urushten], субальпийский луг, 13 августа 2003 г. Leg. А.С. Зернов, Е.В. Шапар [A.S. Zernov, E.V. Shapar] (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0723479 - MW 0723479.jpg; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Aug 2018); "Herbarium Universitatis Mosquensis (MW) / Orobanche gamosepala Reut. / Краснодарский кр., Кавказский / государственный заповедник [Caucasus Nature Reserve], / верховья р. Уруштен [Reka Urushten], субальпийский / луг. / № 3135 13.08.2003 / Leg. А.С. Зернов, Е. В. Шапар, А. В. Кудиков / Det. А.С. Зернов [A.S. Zernov]" (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0723478 - MW 0723478.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1697840935; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Jan 2021); "Herbarium Universitatis Mosquensis (MW) / Orobanche gamosepala Reut. / Краснодарский кр., Кавказский / гос. заповедник [Caucasus Nature Reserve]. Хребет Угловая-Агепста [Uglovaya-Agepsta ridge, Adlersky City District / Адлерский внутригородской район], / субальпийский луг по / гребню хребта / № 4335 15. июля 2005 г. / Leg. et det.. А.С. Зернов [A.S. Zernov]" (https://plant.depo.msu.ru/open/public/item/MW0723477 - https...MW0723477/img/0.jpg?original=d2656ef0-9ebc-450a-955a-58fbe5836796 - MW 0723477.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/1697840937; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Aug 2018 [on G. gymnocaulon DC.?]); "Соцветие. Краснодарский край, Адлерский р-н [Adler district], окр. пос. Красная Поляна [Krasnaya Polyana], гора Аибга [Mount Aibga], пик Чёрная пирамида [Tchiornaïa Piramida], альпийский луг. 22.08.2009" (https://www.plantarium.ru/page/image/id/34989.html et plantarium.ru/page/image/id/34990.html by Николай Голубев [Nikolai Golubev] 2009, [det.] растение определил(а) Холгер Улих [Holger Uhlich] in Plantarium, sub O. gamosepala; accessed Jan 2021); "город-курорт Сочи [Sochi resort town, Khostinsky City District / Хостинский внутригородской район, 43°43'34.1"N 40°08'37.6"E], 13 Aug 2019 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/67347570 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/2397606772 by Svetlana Nesterova in iNaturalist, accessed Jan 2021 [on Geranium sp.?]); город-курорт Сочи [Sochi resort town, 43°42'09.0"N 40°22'14.1"E, Adlersky City District / Адлерский внутригородской район, near Красная Поляна / Krasnaya Polyana], 28 Jun 2021 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/103911958 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3456162177 by anna_efimova in iNaturalist, accessed Mar 2022 [on Geranium sp.?]); город-курорт Сочи [Sochi resort town, 43°42'08.9"N 40°22'15.7"E, near Estosadok / Эстосадок (Adlersky City District / Адлерский внутригородской район)], 29 Jun 2021 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/104724068 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3457176276 by anna_efimova in iNaturalist, accessed Mar 2022 [on G. gymnocaulon DC.?]); город-курорт Сочи [Sochi resort town, 43°42'02.0"N 40°23'01.3"E, Adlersky City District / Адлерский внутригородской район, near Красная Поляна / Krasnaya Polyana] 30 Jun 2021 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/104931131 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3455714882 by anna_efimova in iNaturalist, accessed Mar 2022 [on Geranium sp.?]); город-курорт Сочи [Sochi resort town, 43°42'00.8"N 40°23'20.9"E, Adlersky City District / Адлерский внутригородской район, near Красная Поляна / Krasnaya Polyana], 30 Jun 2021 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/103740874 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3455954773 by Svetlana Nesterova in iNaturalist, accessed Mar 2022 [on Geranium sp.?]); город-курорт Сочи [Sochi resort town, 43°43'05.1"N 40°22'55.1"E, near Bzerpinskiy Karniz / Бзерпинский Карниз, Adlersky City District / Адлерский внутригородской район], 30 Jun 2021 https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/103942623 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3456717256 by Svetlana Nesterova in iNaturalist, accessed Mar 2022 [on Geranium sp.?]); Тропа к ацангуару [pathway to Atsanguar (Marshrut "Al'piyskiye Luga" / Маршрут "Альпийские луга")], Адлер [Adlersky City District / Адлерский внутригородской район, 43°38'40.4"N 40°14'31.8"E, near Estosadok / Эстосадок], 15 Jul 2021 (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/87244012 - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3337376634 by Danila Kurochkin in iNaturalist, accessed Mar 2022 [on Geranium cf. sylvaticum L.]). No precise location given: "Soviet Central Asia: All regions besides Talysh" (Novopokrovskii & Tzvelev 1958: 88[83], sub O. gamosepala). Turkey / Türkiye / Turquía (Boissier 1879: 503, sub O. gamosepala; Beck 1890: 155, sub O. gamosepala; Gilli 1982: 3, loc. class. of Necranthus orobanchoides; Domina & Raab-Straube 2010, sub O. gamosepala; Piwowarczyk & al. 2019: 55, figure 37, sub O. gamosepala). Eastern Anatolia Region / Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi Kars Province / Kars ili: 1. "Davis & Hedge (D. 29677) / Orobanche / Turkey. Prov. Kars: Yalnizçam dağ [Yalnızçam Dağları / Arsiani Range] between / Yalnizçam and Ardanuç . 2250 m. Rocky / volcanic slopes. Flowers violet-black! / Anthers cream. 16.6.1957". – 2. "Holotype / of Necranthus orobanchoides Gilli / in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 28: 197. (1968)". – 3. "Necranthus orobanchoides Gilli / nov. genus, nov, sp. (Typus) / 1966 det. A. Gilli" (https://data.rbge.org.uk/herb/E00130969 - E 00130969.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/574799143, holotype of Necranthus orobanchoides); 1. "Davis & Hedge (D. 29677) / Orobanche / Turkey. Prov. Kars: Yalnizçam dağ [Yalnızçam Dağları / Arsiani Range] between / Yalnizçam and Ardanuç . 2250 m. Rocky / volcanic slopes. Flowers violet-black! / Anthers cream. 16.6.1957". – 2. "Orobanche gamosepala Reut. / Det. E. Teryokhin 12.04.1996" (K 000820831.jpg - http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000820831 - https://www.kew.org/herbcatimg/416007.jpg - https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/912618924; rev. Ó. Sánchez Pedraja Sep 2016, isotype of Necranthus orobanchoides); "A9 Kars: Yalnizçam dağ [Yalnızçam Dağları / Arsiani Range] between Yalnizçam and Ardanuç, 2250 m, rocky volcanic slopes, 16 vi 1957, I.C. Hedge, D. 29677 (holo. E!)" (Gilli 1982: 3, holotype of Necranthus orobanchoides); "near Sarikamish, 5 July 1911, M. Ivashenko (ERE)" (Piwowarczyk & al. 2019: 55, sub O. gamosepala). East Black Sea Region / Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi Artvin Province / Artvin ili: "in monte Karagiol [Karagöl-Sahara National Park] (Szov. exs. Nº. 289 !)" (Boissier 1879: 503, sub O. gamosepala); "Indicatur a cl. Boissier: in monte Karagiol [Karagöl-Sahara National Park] (Szov. Exs. nr. 289) prope Achakichad lacum Tabiszchur" (Beck 1890: 155, sub O. gamosepala); "Provinz Artvin, Kackar-Gebirge [Kaçkar Mountains], Talschluss südlich von Yaylalar (Hevek), alpine Matten über Silikatgestein, 3000 m ü.NN, an Geranium ibericum, leg. Raus 25.07.2001 B s.n., det. H. Uhlich 25.08.2001" (Rätzel & Uhlich 2004: 193, sub O. gamosepala). |
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